First-order symmetrizable hyperbolic formulations of Einstein s equations including lapse and shift as dynamical fields
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
First-order symmetrizable hyperbolic formulations of Einstein’s equations including lapse and shift as dynamical fields
First-order hyperbolic systems are promising as a basis for numerical integration of Einstein’s equations. In previous work, the lapse and shift have typically not been considered part of the hyperbolic system and have been prescribed independently. This can be expensive computationally, especially if the prescription involves solving elliptic equations. Therefore, including the lapse and shift...
متن کاملA non-strictly hyperbolic system for the Einstein equations with arbitrary lapse and shift
We obtain a system for the spatial metric and extrinsic curvature of a spacelike slice that is hyperbolic non-strict in the sense of Leray and Ohya and is equivalent to the Einstein equations. Its characteristics are the light cone and the normal to the slice for any choice of lapse and shift functions, and it admits a well-posed causal Cauchy problem in a Gevrey class of index α = 2. The syste...
متن کاملFirst-order symmetric hyperbolic Einstein equations with arbitrary fixed gauge.
We find a one-parameter family of variables which recast the 3+1 Einstein equations into firstorder symmetric-hyperbolic form for any fixed choice of gauge. Hyperbolicity considerations lead us to a redefinition of the lapse in terms of an arbitrary factor times a power of the determinant of the 3-metric; under certain assumptions, the exponent can be chosen arbitrarily, but positive, with no i...
متن کاملFourier-integral-operator product representation of solutions to first-order symmetrizable hyperbolic systems
We consider the first-order Cauchy problem ∂zu + a(z, x,Dx)u = 0, 0 < z ≤ Z, u |z=0 = u0, with Z > 0 and a(z, x,Dx) a k×k matrix of pseudodifferential operators of order one, whose principal part a1 is assumed symmetrizable: there exists L(z, x, ξ) of order 0, invertible, such that a1(z, x, ξ) = L(z, x, ξ) (−iβ1(z, x, ξ) + γ1(z, x, ξ)) (L(z, x, ξ))−1, where β1 and γ1 are hermitian symmetric and...
متن کاملStabilization and controllability of first-order integro-differential hyperbolic equations
In the present article we study the stabilization of first-order linear integro-differential hyperbolic equations. For such equations we prove that the stabilization in finite time is equivalent to the exact controllability property. The proof relies on a Fredholm transformation that maps the original system into a finite-time stable target system. The controllability assumption is used to prov...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Classical and Quantum Gravity
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0264-9381
DOI: 10.1088/0264-9381/19/20/309